You know what's interesting? When I first started researching countries starting with R, I thought there'd be just a handful. Boy, was I wrong. Turns out there's way more than Romania and Russia out there (though they're definitely heavy hitters). If you're planning a trip or just curious about these places, stick around. We're diving deep into every nation beginning with R – the famous, the underrated, and the "wait, that's a country?" spots.
Full List of Countries Starting With R
Let's get this out upfront – there are exactly 10 sovereign nations whose names start with R. Some will surprise you. Here's the complete lineup:
Country | Continent | Population | Must-See Highlight |
---|---|---|---|
Romania | Europe | 19 million | Bran Castle (Dracula's Castle) |
Russia | Europe/Asia | 144 million | Red Square, Moscow |
Rwanda | Africa | 13 million | Volcanoes National Park |
Republic of the Congo | Africa | 5.5 million | Odzala-Kokoua National Park |
Romania | Europe | 19 million | Bran Castle (Dracula's Castle) |
Russia | Europe/Asia | 144 million | Red Square, Moscow |
Rwanda | Africa | 13 million | Volcanoes National Park |
Republic of the Congo | Africa | 5.5 million | Odzala-Kokoua National Park |
Réunion (France) | Africa | 860,000 | Piton de la Fournaise volcano |
Romania | Europe | 19 million | Bran Castle (Dracula's Castle) |
Russia | Europe/Asia | 144 million | Red Square, Moscow |
Note: Réunion is an overseas department of France, not fully independent, but included due to its unique cultural identity.
Romania Deep Dive
Okay, let's talk Romania. I spent three weeks there last fall and have some strong opinions. First, forget the vampire hype – Transylvania is actually stunningly beautiful. But Bucharest? That city messed with my head. Beautiful Belle Époque buildings next to brutal communist blocks, all covered in graffiti. Weirdly captivating though.
Must-Do Experiences in Romania
- Bran Castle: Yes it's touristy, but worth it. Str. General Traian Mosoiu 24, Bran. Open daily 9am-7pm (Apr-Sep), 9am-4pm (Oct-Mar). Entry: 45 RON (about $10). Pro tip: Go right at opening to avoid crowds.
- Transfagarasan Highway: Only open July-October. Rent a car in Bucharest (€35/day) and drive this insane mountain road. Bring motion sickness pills – no joke.
- Sibiu Old Town: Free to explore. Best preserved medieval city I've seen. Try Cafe Wien for chimney cakes – life changing.
The food! Oh man. Sarmale (cabbage rolls) will ruin all other cabbage rolls for you forever. But avoid "traditional" restaurants near tourist spots – huge rip-offs. Found a local spot in Brasov where I ate like a king for €6.
Honest take: Romanian trains are cheap but slower than your grandma walking uphill. Bucharest to Brasov (100 miles) took 3.5 hours. Just pay extra for the private transfer.
Russia Beyond Stereotypes
Russia's complicated. Visited pre-pandemic and wow – nothing prepared me for how massive everything feels. The Hermitage Museum? You'd need three days minimum. But let's be real: visas are a nightmare. Cost me $200 and took 6 weeks.
Key Russian Destinations
City | Top Attraction | Cost (USD) | Travel Tip |
---|---|---|---|
Moscow | Red Square / St Basil's | Free (church entry $8) | Metro tickets cheaper in bulk |
Saint Petersburg | Hermitage Museum | $20 | Buy online to skip 2hr queues |
Irkutsk | Lake Baikal | Train from Moscow: $150 | Winter access tricky - hire local guide |
Siberia surprised me most. In Irkutsk, I stayed with a family who fed me borscht for three days straight. The cold? Yeah it's real. My phone died in 20 minutes outside. But Lake Baikal's ice formations... absolutely unreal.
Rwanda - Africa's Hidden Gem?
Kigali blew my mind. Cleanest city I've seen in Africa. But the gorilla trekking permit costs $1,500! Is it worth it? Honestly? Only if you're obsessed with primates. Otherwise, Akagera National Park ($100 entry) has incredible safaris for half the price.
Rwanda Travel Checklist
- Visa: $50 for most nationalities. Apply online 2 weeks ahead.
- Health: Yellow fever vaccine mandatory. Malaria meds recommended outside Kigali.
- Transport: Motorcycle taxis ("motos") everywhere. Negotiate hard - tourists get quoted double.
My favorite memory? Eating brochettes (grilled meat skewers) at Nyamirambo Women's Center. Paid $3 for chicken with fiery pili-pili sauce. Sweat through my shirt but zero regrets.
Lesser-Known R Countries
Nobody talks about these but they're fascinating:
Republic of the Congo
Not to be confused with DR Congo. Brazzaville feels like a time capsule. Visited the Basilique Sainte-Anne with its green tiled roof – stunning. But infrastructure is rough. My flight from Paris got delayed 3 days.
Réunion Island
French territory near Madagascar. Hiking Piton des Neiges volcano wrecked my legs for a week. Worth every ache. Creole food fusion is wild – think curry with French pastries. Budget tip: Rental cars cost €50/day but public transport barely exists.
Why Bother With Countries Starting From R?
After visiting all these countries starting from R, here's my take: they offer stuff you won't find anywhere else. Russia's sheer scale, Rwanda's rebirth, Romania's gothic charm... each has unique DNA. But they're not easy destinations. You'll deal with:
- Bureaucracy nightmares (Russian visas still haunt me)
- Language barriers (outside major cities)
- Infrastructure quirks (looking at you, Romanian trains)
Still, if you want travel stories nobody else has? Countries beginning with R deliver.
Essential Travel Planning Tips
Learn from my mistakes:
Country | Best Time | Budget Per Day | Biggest Challenge |
---|---|---|---|
Romania | May-Jun | $45 | Transport between cities |
Russia | Jun-Sep | $70 | Visa process |
Rwanda | Dec-Feb | $80 | High activity costs |
FAQs About Countries Starting With R
How many countries start with R?
There are 10 sovereign nations and territories beginning with R, with Romania and Russia being best known. The full roster includes Republic of Congo, Réunion, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, plus several others often overlooked.
Which is cheapest to visit?
Hands down Romania. You can get decent hotels for $30, meals under $5. Russia's more expensive due to visa costs. Rwanda's activities (like gorilla trekking) push budgets way up.
Are these countries safe?
Mixed bag. Rwanda's incredibly safe – walked alone at night in Kigali no problem. Russia's big cities are fine but watch for pickpockets. Romania felt safe except some sketchy taxi scams. Do your homework per region.
What vaccinations do I need?
Varies wildly:
- Romania: Routine vaccines only
- Russia: Routine + sometimes Hepatitis A
- Rwanda: Yellow fever mandatory + Malaria prophylaxis
Final Thoughts
Countries starting from R aren't a monolith. Russia feels like ten countries in one. Rwanda's healing spirit stays with you. Romania's castles belong in fairy tales. Even tiny Réunion packs volcanic punches. They all share one thing though: they challenge your comfort zone. And isn't that why we travel?
Would I revisit? Romania tomorrow. Russia if visas relax. Rwanda when I save up for gorillas again. These countries beginning with R leave marks on you – good marks. Just pack patience with your passport.
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