Pound Symbol Explained: Currency (£) vs Hashtag (#) Differences & Usage

You know when you're traveling abroad and see prices like £15.99 on a menu? Or when you tweet using #ThrowbackThursday? That little symbol causing all the confusion? That's what we dive into today. Let me confess something – I used to call both these symbols "pound" until I moved to London years back and got schooled by a barista when I pointed at the # key on her POS terminal. She laughed and said, "Love, that's a hash, not a quid!" So let's clear this up together.

The Currency Pound Symbol (£): More Than Just British Money

When most folks ask "what is the pound symbol?", they're usually thinking about money. That curly L-like character (£) represents pounds sterling – the UK's official currency. But here's what surprised me: it's not exclusive to Britain. Ever bought Egyptian cotton or Falkland Islands wool? You've used the pound symbol there too.

Where Did That Fancy £ Come From?

Picture medieval scribes in the 8th century scratching parchment with quills. They abbreviated "libra pondo" (Latin for pound weight) to "℔". Over centuries, it evolved into today's £. The Bank of England formally adopted it in 1694. Fun trivia: the two horizontal lines? Theories range from representing the pillars of Hercules to just preventing counterfeiting. Honestly, I lean toward the fraud explanation – medieval bankers were practical folk.

Personal blunder: On my first UK business trip, I wrote a cheque as "50 lbs" instead of "£50". The bank clerk winced. Don't be like me – always place the symbol BEFORE the amount: £50, not 50£.

Global Reach: Where You'll Spot the £

Country/Territory Currency Name Local Symbol Usage
United Kingdom Pound Sterling Standard (£10.99)
Egypt Egyptian Pound Often written as E£ (E£100)
Gibraltar Gibraltar Pound Pegged 1:1 with UK £
South Sudan South Sudanese Pound Uses £ but with local banknotes

Typing the £ Symbol: Keyboard Shortcuts Demystified

Device Method My Reliability Rating
Windows PC Alt + 0163 (numeric keypad) ★★★☆☆ (fingers get clumsy!)
Mac Option + 3 ★★★★★ (smooth as butter)
iPhone/iPad Hold $ key → slide to £ ★★☆☆☆ (accidental € selections)
Android Long-press $ key ★★★☆☆ (varies by keyboard app)

Pro tip: If shortcuts fail you, just Google "pound symbol" and copy-paste £. I do this when typing on Linux machines – no shame!

The Other Pound Symbol (#): America's Keyboard Rebel

Now this is where things get spicy. Ask an American "what is the pound symbol?" and they'll point to #. Yes, the hashtag symbol! This duality causes chaos in transatlantic Zoom calls. Why call it "pound"? Blame 1960s telephone engineers. They needed a name for the button below 9 on touch-tone phones. Since "octothorpe" sounded ridiculous (though technically correct), "pound" stuck because it looked vaguely like ℔.

Hashtag Takeover

Remember Twitter in 2007? Early adopters used # to group tweets. By 2010, # was cultural currency. Personally, I'm torn about hashtags – useful for discovery but #sometimes #people #overdo #it. Anyway, key platforms use it:

  • Twitter/𝕏: #BreakingNews trends
  • Instagram: #FoodPorn gets 500M+ posts
  • TikTok: #LearnOnTikTok = educational content

Coding and Technical Uses

Beyond social media, # wears many hats:

  • HTML/CSS: Color codes like #FF5733 (that's a spicy orange!)
  • Python/Ruby: Comments start with # for ignored code lines
  • Music: Indicates sharp notes (C# = C sharp)

Fun fact: Programmers call it "hash" or "number sign." Calling it "pound" in a coding interview? Instant side-eye.

£ Symbol Essentials

  • Meaning: Currency (pounds sterling)
  • Placement: Before numbers (£50)
  • Keyboard: Dedicated key on UK keyboards
  • My usage: Paying rent in London

# Symbol Essentials

  • Meaning: Hashtag/number sign
  • Placement: Before words (#travel)
  • Keyboard: Shift + 3 on US keyboards
  • My usage: Annoying friends with cat photos #MrWhiskers

Why the Confusion? A Transatlantic Tale

Blame history and keyboard layouts. British typewriters had £ as standard since 1870. American keyboards? No £ key until international versions emerged. So in the US:

  • # got called "pound sign" for telephones
  • £ became "British pound symbol"

Result? Endless misunderstandings. I once watched a New Yorker try to buy coffee in Brighton shouting "it costs five pounds!" while jabbing # on the card reader. The barista’s face? Priceless.

Cultural Impact: From Music to Memes

Beyond function, these symbols shape culture:

  • £ in Brexit headlines: "Pound crashes to historic low"
  • # in activism: #MeToo #BlackLivesMatter
  • Misuse humor: Memes like "I ❤ NY £"

Expert Tips: Avoiding Symbol Slip-Ups

After a decade of cross-cultural tech writing, here's my cheat sheet:

  • In finance: Always use £ for UK/Egyptian pounds. Never #.
  • On social media: Use # for tags, but check regional trends. #football means soccer outside the US!
  • In programming: Call it "hash" to sound pro.

When in doubt? Spell it out – "pounds sterling" or "hashtag." Clarity beats brevity.

FAQs: Your Pound Symbol Questions Answered

Is the £ symbol used for weight?

Not anymore! Historically, yes (from "libra pondo"). Today, weight uses "lb". Writing "5£" for weight? Instant red flag.

Why does my UK keyboard have both £ and #?

£ gets its own key (next to enter). # appears above 3. Tap Shift+3 for #. Still confusing? I keep sticky notes on my monitor.

Can I use £ for cryptocurrencies?

Technically no – crypto uses tickers like BTC. But I've seen parody "CryptoPound" coins using £. Gimmicky, if you ask me.

Do any languages use # differently?

In Chinese social media, # often encloses phrases like 【#热门话题】. Spanish speakers sometimes call it "almohadilla" (little pillow!).

What’s the HTML entity for £?

Use £ for £ and # for #. Handy for web developers!

Has the pound symbol changed design?

Slightly! Historic £ had elaborate flourishes. Modern digital fonts simplified it. Personally, I miss the vintage flair.

Final Thoughts: Embrace the Chaos

So back to the core question – what is the pound symbol? It's two symbols sharing a name, shaped by history, geography, and tech evolution. Whether you're budgeting in £ or trending with #, context is king. My advice? Learn the keyboard shortcuts, respect regional differences, and never assume. That barista in Brighton taught me more about symbol awareness than any style guide. Now if you’ll excuse me, I’m off to tweet this article with #PoundSymbolGuide before grabbing a £3 flat white. Cheers!

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