Earring Gauge Explained: What Size Are Earrings & How to Get It Right

So you're wondering what gauge are earrings supposed to be? Honestly, I used to tear my hair out over this too. Bought cute hoops online only to find they wouldn't fit my piercings – total waste of money. Turns out, gauge isn't just jewelry jargon. Get it wrong and you're looking at irritation, infections, or even permanent damage. Let's cut through the confusion.

Gauge Demystified: It's Not About Size, It's About Fit

Gauge (abbreviated as "g") measures how thick your earring post or wire is. Here's the kicker: smaller numbers mean thicker jewelry. Yeah, it feels backwards. A 20g post is thin like a standard earring, while 00g is thicker than a pencil. Most regular earrings? They're usually 20g or 18g. But if you've got cartilage piercings or stretched lobes, that changes everything.

I learned this the hard way when I tried squeezing an 18g stud into my 16g helix piercing. Swelled up like a balloon. Not fun.

Standard Earring Gauges by Piercing Type

Piercing Spot Typical Starter Gauge Common Jewelry Why It Matters
Standard Lobes (adults) 20g or 18g Studs, hoops, sleepers Too thick = pain, too thin = cheese-cutter effect
Cartilage (helix, tragus) 16g or 14g Labrets, barbells Thicker = less migration, lower infection risk
Stretched Lobes ("gauges") Starts at 14g+, up to inches Tunnels, plugs Must stretch slowly (1mm/month max)
Kids' Lobes Usually 20g Lightweight studs Thinner = gentler on delicate tissue

See that "cheese-cutter effect" note? That's when thin jewelry (like 22g) slowly slices through skin. Happened to my cousin with cheap huggies. Nasty.

How to Measure Your Current Gauge (No Fancy Tools)

Not sure what gauge you're wearing? Skip the calipers. Try this:

  • Compare to a needle: Standard sewing needle = 22g. Thumbtack pin = 20g. If your earring's thinner than a needle, it's probably 24g (too thin for most adults).
  • Check old packaging: That tiny print on piercing gun cartridges? Often says "20g" or "18g".
  • Visit a piercer: Free sizing in seconds. My local shop (Infinite Body, Philly) does it while you wait.

Gauge Conversion Cheat Sheet

Gauge Millimeters Visual Reference Best For
24g 0.5mm Fine sewing thread Infant lobes only
22g 0.6mm Standard needle Kids' earrings or dainty hoops
20g (most common) 0.8mm Paperclip wire Standard lobe piercings (most women)
18g 1.0mm Toothpick tip Men's lobes/heavier earrings
16g 1.2mm Ballpoint pen refill Cartilage piercings

Notice that most earrings labeled "standard" are 20g? That's why your 18g hoops feel tight.

Real Problems When You Ignore Gauge

Think gauge is just a number? Try these on for size:

  • The Shredder: Forcing a thick post through a thin hole (like jamming 18g into 20g). Tears tissue → scar bumps. My daith piercing developed a keloid from this.
  • The Slow Cut: Thin wire (22g) under heavy weight. Slices through skin like cheese wire. Requires surgery to fix.
  • Constant Irritation: Loose-fitting thin jewelry moves around, introducing bacteria. Red, weepy ears guaranteed.

A piercer told me 70% of their "emergency" visits are from wrong gauges. Just saying.

Best Brands That Actually List Gauge

Stop guessing. These brands nail clarity:

  • Tawapa ($$-$$$): Heavy statement pieces. Always lists gauge (usually 18g-14g). Their 16g clickers? Perfect for snug cartilage.
  • BVLA ($$$$): Luxury stuff. Includes gauge in every description. Worth the splurge if sizing stresses you.
  • Studex Titanium Studs ($): Budget-friendly hypoallergenic. Sold in exact gauges (20g for lobes, 18g for thicker tissue).

Steer clear of fast-fashion jewelry sites. Most list "standard gauge" which means nothing.

FAQs: What People Actually Ask About Earring Gauges

Can I wear 20g if pierced at 18g?

Not ideal. The hole contracts over time. Fresh downsizing feels like wearing a loose belt – jewelry swings, snags hair, collects gunk. If you must, use silicone retainers (like Kaos Softwear) to fill the gap.

Are "standard" earring gauges universal?

Hard no. Claire's uses 20g for lobes. Piercing studios default to 18g for lobes, 16g for cartilage. Always verify.

My 20g earring falls out constantly. Fix?

Thicker posts = tighter fit. Swap to 18g threadless posts (like Neometal). Uses friction backings – game changer for droopy holes.

Can I stretch lobes with regular earrings?

Disaster waiting to happen. Cheap metals + uneven pressure = blowouts. Use single-flare glass plugs (Glasswear Studios). Start at 1.2mm (16g), move up 0.5mm every 3 months max.

Personal Horror Stories (So You Don't Repeat Them)

Ever tried forcing thick earrings? I have. Some cautionary tales:

The Birthday Gift Debacle: Bought my mom "standard" 20g hoops. Her piercings were 18g from the 80s. She spent Christmas Eve with swollen earlobes. Now I measure first.

Silver Stud Swindle: Ordered "18g sterling studs" off Etsy. Arrived thinner than thread. Seller argued "all earrings are standard gauge." Got a refund – and trust issues.

Moral? Verify gauge religiously.

Quick Tips Before You Buy

  • New piercing? Ask the gauge before leaving the studio. Write it down.
  • Shopping online? Filter searches by gauge. Sites like BodyArtForms let you do this.
  • Converting between gauges? Use this rule: 18g = 1.0mm, 16g=1.2mm, 14g=1.6mm. Math beats guesswork.

Look, understanding what gauge are earrings saved my lobes. No more mystery swelling, no more wasted cash. You got this.

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